The film that I watched for this second blog post was Hotel Rwanda. I watched this movie because the first time I watched it I found it very interesting. I also picked this intercultural communication film because it was only in recent history, the early 1990s, that the events in the movie took place. From the interpretive perspective, I found three cultural patters as I analyzed the film. These three patterns were gender, ethnicity, and class.
Gender
was the first pattern because very early on in the movie there was a clear cut
distinction between men and women. The
men in the movie, including Paul who was the manager of the hotel, were very much
business men, wearing suits and acting professional. This is minus the rebels of course. Throughout the entire movie, Paul always wore
a suit. I found this interesting because
he is attempting to save the lives of over 1,000 refugees; however he still
maintains his business-like appearance. Even
towards the end of the movie Paul states “Soon all this will be over; what if I
lose my job?” (Hotel Rwanda, 2005) It is
evident that Paul is engaged in his job and cares very deeply for the hotel.
The
second pattern I recognized was ethnicity.
This was apparent in the Hutu and Tutsi genocidal conflict that
occurs. It was interesting that even
though these two groups of people were of the same nationality, it truly didn’t
matter which country they were from, but simply which group they identified
with. In some instances when the Hutus
were attempting to eliminate the Tutsis, even a Hutu would abuse a Hutu if they
supported a Tutsi. Although this may be
difficult to follow by simply reading, it is another interesting factor that
occurs throughout the movie. Paul has
hope throughout the film that someone from a different country will
intervene. He tells the press at his
hotel “I am glad you shot this footage; now the world can intervene” (Hotel Rwanda, 2005). However, the world didn’t
intervene for the most part and let hundreds of thousands die in the meantime.
The
final pattern in Hotel Rwanda was class. The hotel before the refugees started
staying there was supposed to be a higher class resort. In the end however it turns out to be a safe
haven for families that would otherwise have been killed outside the gates of
this newly formed community. Paul explains to them in the middle of the movie
that “We must shame them into sending help” (Hotel Rwanda, 2005). What he is
referring to is the refugees calling everyone possible so they could be rescued
from the hotel.
These
three patterns and the interpretive approach to intercultural communication
reveal that this human experience, referring to the genocide that occurred, was
not predetermined nor could it have been easily predicted (Martin &
Nakayama, 2012). Although the behavior of the genocide could now be explained
and described, it couldn’t have been predicted, according to the interpretive
approach.
One
limitation to this perspective however is that those researchers describing the
events are more than likely foreigners. Although this may be a benefit, it can
also be viewed as a limitation since they might not have a firsthand account of
the events that took place. This limitation
and interpretive perspective as a whole fails to address why the genocide
couldn’t have been foreseen. We can
assume that the events of the genocide built on each other meaning that one day
a leader didn’t step out and say let’s kill almost one million people. Rather events took place that could’ve
predicted the genocide and this leader or leaders could’ve been captured or
killed prior to the mass killings.
Moving
forward what we need to learn is that although the interpretive perspective may
be beneficial in some instances, it is not by any means perfect. This is due mainly to the fact that it doesn’t
strive to predict behavior, rather it simply explains it.
References
Martin, J.N., & Nakayama, T.K.
(2012). Intercultural communication in contexts (6th ed).
Boston,
MA: Mcgraw Hill
George, T. (Director) (4 February,
2005) Hotel Rwanda. [Motion Picture]
United States of America: Lions
Gate Films.
Cristian C. (September 17, 2006) Hotel Rwanda Trailer. Retrieved from: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mYwuXvA589A

I saw this movie in high school so it was nice to get a refresher about some of the things that went on in this movie. I also liked the fact that you put the trailer of the movie in this so everyone could see what this movie was about if they had never seen it before. Good job at explaining the limitations of this perspective and how to move forward! I enjoyed reading your post!
ReplyDeleteI also saw this movie in High School and had kind of forgotten about it. It is crazy to think about the tough things people in other countries are going through every day, while we sit here and complain about the smallest things. Well written article.
ReplyDeleteI find it odd that we all saw this movie in high school! Very well written. I haven't seen this movie in a long time, but I think it's time for a refresher! It's going to be a lot more interesting this time around because I'll be able to see all the things that you've talked about in this article. I'll be able to "study" the movie, instead of just watching it ;)
ReplyDeleteThis is a response to what may have been a somewhat offhand comment, but I personally think the limit on "predicting" behavior with the interpretive approach is actually a good thing because it safeguards us against cultural stereotypes-- what is a stereotype if not a prediction of behavior based upon location within a culture?
ReplyDeleteThis is a really tough concept for me to grasp. The idea that our beliefs could be so important to us that we easily severe “strong” bonds with other people, is boggling. In my mind, if my beliefs work for me and their beliefs work for them, then while together the culture circles that we share should have emphases and we should omit the areas of conflict. I am not a religious person, but I don’t try to talk religious people out of their beliefs. Nor would I, as in this movie, kill millions of people because of a difference of opinion.
ReplyDeleteGreat blog post! Excellent detail with your description of themes. This is exactly what you should do for your third cultural reporter blog.
ReplyDelete